IL-2 (Interleukin-2) is a T-Cell-derived cytokine important in the regulation of growth and differentiation of T-Cells, B-Cells, natural killer cells, glioma cells, and cells of the monocyte lineage after specifically interacting with its receptors. Human IL-2 is a 133-amino acid polypeptide with a molecular mass of 15-18 kDa. IL-2 signaling is mediated by a multichain receptor complex consisting of an alpha (CD25), beta (CD122), and gamma (CD132) chain. The IL-2R (IL-2 Receptor) alpha subunit primarily increases the affinity of ligand binding and is not known to contain a signaling domain, whereas the beta and gamma subunits participate in both ligand binding and signal transduction (Ref.1). The IL-2R signaling system proceeds through at least three different pathways, which mediate the flow of mitogenic and survival-promoting [...]